G2Q Computing – Strategic Analysis of an Italian Quantum Software Startup
The emergence of hybrid quantum-classical computing offers new tools for Europe’s strategic autonomy. Milan-based G2Q Computing is an Italian deep-tech startup developing quantum-enabled software to tackle optimization, simulation, and machine learning problems that are intractable for traditional computers[1][2]. Its innovations leverage near-term quantum processors (NISQ systems) in combination with classical hardware, enabling firms to select the optimal mix of quantum and classical algorithms for complex tasks[3][2]. Founded by researchers with multidisciplinary PhDs, G2Q has worked with Italy’s national quantum computing center and private partners (e.g. Intesa Sanpaolo’s Quantum Competence Center) to validate its algorithms[4][1]. G2Q’s portfolio includes advanced hybrid architectures and noise-reduction techniques that parallelize computation between classical and quantum machines[4][2]. This report examines G2Q’s role in reinforcing Europe’s defense and dual-use technology base, its potential to reduce reliance on non-EU technology, and its integration with NATO and EU strategic capabilities.